Gen Z's New American Dream: Skip the Mortgage, Book the Flight
Key Takeaways
- •U.S. travel costs in August were 9% higher than a year earlier, with airfares up 23.4%, yet nearly 44% of Gen Z travelers report frequently taking spontaneous leisure trips, compared with 25.2% of American travelers overall.
- •An Entrata and Qualtrics survey of roughly 2,000 Gen Z renters found that 83% say renting lets them save for life experiences rather than homeownership, and 45% prioritize travel and career growth over buying a home.
- •Nearly half of U.S. adults under 30, or 49%, lived with a parent in 2025, up 12 percentage points from 2019, according to the Federal Reserve.
- •Gen Z skews toward thriftier transportation, with 55% buying used vehicles in a 2023 Cars.com survey and 51.5% of Gen Z auto loans originally under $25,000, per LendingTree data.
- •Despite the shift, more than half of Gen Z still considers homeownership part of the American Dream, and a Cotality report found 74% would accept a smaller home to afford one.

Young Americans are cutting back on restaurants, haircuts, and independent living—but not, in many cases, to save for the house, car, and family that once defined the American Dream. For a growing share of Gen Z, the expense worth protecting is travel, even as trips become more costly.
Average U.S. travel costs in August were 9% higher than a year earlier, according to NerdWallet's Travel Price Index, with airfares up 23.4%. Yet nearly 44% of U.S. Gen Z travelers say they frequently or very frequently take spontaneous leisure trips, compared with 25.2% of American travelers overall, according to Future Partners. For the travel industry, the figures suggest its youngest customers have not yet been priced out of the market. If travel is getting more expensive but remains a priority, something else has to give.
Housing, the centerpiece of the old American Dream, may be where that shift is clearest.
Among Gen Z renters, 83% say renting allows them to save for life experiences rather than tie up money in homeownership, according to a January 2025 survey of roughly 2,000 Gen Z renters by property management software company Entrata and Qualtrics. Nearly half (45%) said they are prioritizing travel and career growth over buying a home. For property managers and landlords, the findings describe a tenant base that sees renting as a way to fund other goals rather than a placeholder until a mortgage. The shift extends beyond Gen Z: in a separate 2024 Entrata survey of U.S. renters, 41% said their "American Dream" has nothing to do with homeownership.
Homeownership remains a dream, but feels out of reach
That doesn't mean the dream is dead. More than half of Gen Z still considers homeownership part of the American Dream, as Fortune has reported, even as affordability pushes it further out of reach.
Those who still want to buy appear increasingly willing to compromise on space. Seventy-four percent of Gen Z respondents said they would accept a smaller home, compared with 64% of millennials, 57% of Gen X, and 43% of baby boomers, according to a Cotality report released in September that surveyed homebuyers in five countries. Gen Z was also the generation most willing to cut lifestyle spending to afford a home—a reminder that for many young adults, travel and homeownership are still competing for the same dollars.
For some, the compromise is even simpler: don't move out yet. Nearly half (49%) of adults under 30 lived with a parent in 2025, up 12 percentage points from 2019, according to the Federal Reserve—a shift one economist told Fortune could reshape marriage, children, and homebuying. In the Fed's 2019 survey, saving money was the most common reason young adults gave for living at home. Because the Fed publishes the survey annually, the 49% figure doubles as a recurring for whether multigenerational living keeps rising.
Staying in a childhood bedroom or settling for less square footage bears little resemblance to the postwar image of upward mobility. But it can free up considerably more room in the budget for other priorities now, rather than assets later. The tradeoffs extend from where young adults live to what they drive and what they are willing to go without.
In a 2023 Cars.com survey, 55% of Gen Z respondents said they bought a used vehicle, while 55% of millennials bought new. More recent LendingTree data show that 51.5% of Gen Z borrowers with active auto loans originally borrowed less than $25,000, compared with 36.2% of millennials and 31.4% of Gen X borrowers. For automakers and dealers, the numbers sketch a young customer base concentrated in the used market and in sub-$25,000 loans.
The tradeoffs don't stop at big-ticket purchases. A Skyscanner survey found that 52% of U.S. Gen Z respondents would give up meals out if it brought their next trip closer, while 40% said they would cut back on haircuts.
Individually, skipping dinner out or stretching another month between haircuts does not fund a trip to Europe. Together with smaller housing ambitions and thriftier car choices, though, those decisions point to a different spending hierarchy. Whether Gen Z has deliberately redefined the good life or simply responded to the cost of homes and cars, the result is the same: for many young adults, the new American Dream may be less about owning more and more about seeing more. Upcoming rounds of the Fed's annual household survey and Future Partners' travel research will help show whether these tradeoffs prove lasting.
This story was originally featured on Fortune.com.