NewsStocksLarry Ellison Pledges Additional $9.2 Billion in Oracle Stock as Loan Collateral, Proxy Filing Shows

Larry Ellison Pledges Additional $9.2 Billion in Oracle Stock as Loan Collateral, Proxy Filing Shows

Author: Blockonomi·

Key Takeaways

  • •Ellison, Oracle's co-founder and largest individual shareholder, added 67 million Oracle shares as loan collateral, a 19% year-over-year increase valued at approximately $9.2 billion at Friday's closing price.
  • •Roughly 36% of Ellison's approximately 1.16 billion Oracle shares—more than 400 million—are now pledged, even though Oracle's governance rules typically bar executives from pledging shares, an restriction from which he has been specifically exempted.
  • •The collateral arrangements underpin the Ellison family's $47 billion equity commitment to Paramount Skydance's $111 billion takeover of Warner Bros. Discovery, with about $24 billion of that capital coming from three Middle East sovereign wealth funds.
  • •Paramount's acquisition effort progressed this week after the company settled lawsuits from 12 state attorneys general and reached a separate agreement with the Writers Guild, which had joined the legal opposition.
  • •Ellison abandoned a plan announced earlier in the month to sell up to $7.5 billion of Oracle shares, and the proxy filing offers no explanation for the reversal.
Larry Ellison Pledges Additional $9.2 Billion in Oracle Stock as Loan Collateral, Proxy Filing Shows

Oracle co-founder Larry Ellison has pledged an additional 67 million Oracle Corporation (NYSE: ORCL) shares as loan collateral compared with last year, an increment worth approximately $9.2 billion at Friday's closing price, according to the company's proxy statement released Friday. Ellison co-founded Oracle in 1977 and remains the enterprise software maker's largest individual shareholder.

Expanded Collateral Position

The filing shows a 19% year-over-year increase in the number of shares Ellison has pledged. At Friday's closing price of $137.10, the 67 million added shares equate to roughly $9.2 billion in additional pledged value. In total, approximately 36% of Ellison's entire Oracle position now serves as collateral for various personal financing arrangements — the equivalent of more than 400 million shares.

Share pledges allow executives to raise personal liquidity by borrowing against their holdings rather than selling them, and annual proxy statements are where public-company shareholders can track how much of an insider's stake is encumbered by such arrangements.

Ellison maintains ownership of around 1.16 billion Oracle shares and holds the positions of executive chairman and chief technology officer at the company he helped establish.

Oracle stock finished Friday's session at $137.10, declining 1.75%. The decrease represented a moderate retreat rather than a significant selloff, and it coincided with the disclosure of the enlarged collateral position. Oracle's share performance has tracked general trends across the enterprise software sector throughout the year.

Ties to the Warner Bros. Discovery Bid

The collateral arrangements tie directly to Ellison's financial backing of Paramount Skydance, the entertainment company led by his son, David Ellison. Paramount Skydance is pursuing a massive $111 billion takeover of Warner Bros. Discovery, a deal whose magnitude positions it among the most significant media industry mergers in contemporary history.

The Ellison family has pledged $47 billion in equity capital for the Warner transaction. Roughly $24 billion of that commitment originates from three sovereign wealth funds based in the Middle East. Beyond the equity component, Paramount is securing substantial debt financing to fund the acquisition — a package whose final assembly remains one of the transaction's outstanding steps.

Oracle maintains a corporate governance rule that typically prohibits executives and board members from using company shares as loan collateral, a restriction common among large public companies seeking to limit how much of their leaders' stakes are tied to personal borrowing. Ellison, however, has been specifically exempted from that restriction.

Legal Hurdles Cleared

The Warner Bros. takeover moved significantly forward this week. Paramount successfully resolved litigation with 12 state attorneys general who had filed suit attempting to halt the combination. The Writers Guild, which had joined that legal opposition, reached a settlement agreement with the company as well, removing another hurdle from the deal's path.

Withdrawn Share Sale

Earlier in the month, Ellison announced intentions to divest up to $7.5 billion in Oracle shares, then withdrew that divestiture plan shortly thereafter. The cancellation occurred prior to this week's proxy disclosure regarding the increased collateral positions. The filing does not explain Ellison's reasoning for abandoning the stock sale. Any resumption of his divestiture plans would surface in subsequent regulatory filings, which investors routinely use to track insider activity.

Filing Context

The proxy document represents standard annual reporting mandated for publicly traded corporations. These filings provide shareholders with transparency into executives' personal financial commitments involving company equity, and Ellison's aggregate collateral position now reaches a magnitude rarely seen among corporate leadership.

The $9.2 billion valuation is calculated using Friday's market close and will fluctuate with Oracle's trading price. In Friday's session, Warner Bros. Discovery shares edged higher, advancing 0.06%, while Paramount Skydance equity declined 2.16% during the same trading session.