Ten Entrepreneurs Building the Technology and Businesses Behind Africa's Digital Music Economy
Key Takeaways
- •Universal Music Group's majority investment in Mavin Records, announced in 2024, reflects a broader pattern of global music companies partnering with established local players as African repertoire gains international reach.
- •Entrepreneurs across Africa are building distribution, analytics and royalty-management tools that allow independent artists to reach global streaming platforms without depending on traditional record labels.
- •Mdundo, a Kenya-based streaming and download service, reported 40.5 million monthly active users by June 2025 but has faced challenges converting its large audience into sustainable subscription revenue.
- •Much of Africa's music technology infrastructure is designed around local market conditions, including mobile-first internet access, mobile money and carrier billing rather than card-based subscriptions.
- •The sector's key unresolved challenge is turning streaming visibility into dependable income for artists and retaining commercial value within the continent.

African music now reaches audiences far beyond the continent, with Afrobeats, Amapiano and other homegrown sounds finding listeners through streaming platforms such as Spotify, Apple Music and Boomplay. Behind the artists drawing millions of streams sits a growing network of entrepreneurs constructing the businesses that make this expansion possible.
These founders span record labels, digital distribution companies, streaming services, music analytics firms and royalty-management platforms, and together they are reshaping how African music is produced, distributed, measured and monetised. Their work carries particular weight for independent artists, who historically depended on traditional record labels and established industry connections to reach audiences. Some of these entrepreneurs develop internationally recognised acts; others build the tools that help musicians find listeners, understand their audiences and get paid. Much of this infrastructure is being built in a market environment defined by mobile-first internet access, widely varying data costs and payment habits that differ from the card-based subscription models common in Europe and North America — conditions the companies profiled here have had to design around.
Here are ten entrepreneurs contributing to the growth of Africa's digital music economy.
1. Don Jazzy
Michael Collins Ajereh, widely known as Don Jazzy, founded Mavin Records in 2012 after the dissolution of Mo' Hits Records, the influential Nigerian label he had co-founded with D'banj. Through Mavin, he has built an artist-development operation that launched and supported musicians including Rema, Ayra Starr, Korede Bello, Reekado Banks and Johnny Drille.
Mavin's activities extend beyond producing hit songs into talent discovery, artist development, music production, digital marketing and international distribution. The label's growth drew investment from Kupanda Capital in 2019, followed by a majority investment from Universal Music Group announced in 2024, a partnership designed to strengthen Mavin's global distribution and artist-development operations. The deal reflected a broader pattern of global music companies seeking established local partners as African repertoire gains international reach. Don Jazzy's contribution to Africa's digital music economy lies in building a record label that combines traditional artist development with modern streaming distribution, digital promotion and international partnerships.
2. Michael Ugwu
Michael Ugwu founded Freeme Digital in 2013, establishing a distribution business at a time when Nigerian musicians had few direct routes to international streaming platforms. Before Freeme, Ugwu led iROKING, an early Nigerian digital entertainment platform, and later served as the pioneer General Manager of Sony Music West Africa.
Freeme has since expanded into music distribution, publishing, label services, content production and artist development. Among its notable technology initiatives is KORA, a music distribution platform developed in partnership with Revelator that is designed to help African artists and labels manage digital releases, catalogue information, royalties and payments. Ugwu's work addresses a core challenge for independent musicians: getting their music onto global platforms while retaining greater control over the business processes surrounding their releases.
3. Damilola Akinwunmi
Damilola “Dapper” Akinwunmi founded Dapper Music and Entertainment in 2018, initially focusing on music distribution and artist services. What began as a distribution operation has grown into the Dapper Group, whose businesses cover recorded music, publishing, live entertainment and film.
Through Dvpper Digital, the group helps artists place music on streaming platforms and manage digital releases. The company reports having distributed more than 2,000 songs and generated over one billion streams on Audiomack. Akinwunmi's business illustrates how digital distribution can become the foundation for a larger entertainment company: rather than relying exclusively on streaming revenue, the group has expanded into publishing rights, performances and audiovisual content, areas where music creates additional commercial value.
4. Ayoola Oni
Ayoola Oni is the founder of Melior, a Nigerian music technology platform built to simplify the business side of being an independent musician. Before establishing Melior, Oni co-founded Ejoya Music in 2018, and his experience managing music distribution revealed how much administrative work still depended on emails, spreadsheets and manual processes. Melior was developed to address those problems.
The platform brings music distribution, streaming analytics, revenue tracking and collaborator management into one digital environment, and it offers services intended to help eligible artists access financing against their music earnings. For independent musicians managing multiple releases and collaborators, these tools can reduce the administrative burden of running a music career. Oni's approach treats artists as entrepreneurs who need business-management software, not simply access to streaming platforms.
5. Ayomide Oriowo
As streaming became central to Nigeria's music industry, measuring a song's popularity across different platforms emerged as a persistent challenge. Ayomide Oriowo and Similoluwa Adegoke responded by establishing TurnTable Charts in 2020.
The music chart company collects and analyses consumption data to provide rankings of songs, albums and artists in Nigeria. Its charts incorporate streaming and radio airplay information, offering a broader measurement of music performance than figures from a single streaming platform, and TurnTable has expanded its data sources to include major digital music services. Consumption-based chart systems of this kind have long guided release and marketing decisions in markets such as the United States, where Billboard rankings are compiled from streaming and sales data. For artists and record labels, reliable consumption data can influence marketing decisions, release strategies and commercial partnerships. The founders have helped develop a measurement system that allows Nigeria's music industry to assess performance using structured information rather than relying solely on social media popularity.
6. Omobosola Karimat Alaka
Oosola Karimat Alaka is a co-founder of Hafrikplay, a Nigerian music streaming and creator platform launched in 2021 alongside Oluwamayowa Fapohunda, Ezenwata and Abolaji Alaka to provide African musicians with tools for distribution, analytics and monetisation.
Unlike platforms focused primarily on music consumption, Hafrikplay combines streaming with artist-facing services intended to give musicians greater visibility into their digital performance and earnings. In 2025, the company reported having more than 15,000 artists and 100,000 active users. The approach addresses one of the industry's persistent problems: musicians can attract online listeners without necessarily earning enough to sustain their careers. By bringing distribution, audience information and payment tools closer together, Alaka and her co-founders are exploring ways for independent African musicians to participate more directly in the commercial value of their work.
7. Martin Møller Nielsen
Martin Møller Nielsen is the CEO of Mdundo, a Kenya-based music streaming and download service designed around the realities of African digital markets. Unlike international streaming platforms built primarily for markets with widespread subscription payments and reliable internet access, Mdundo has focused on affordability, accessible music downloads and partnerships with telecommunications companies.
Across much of the continent, digital services are commonly paid for through mobile money or carrier billing rather than international bank cards, a difference that shapes how music platforms price their offerings and collect revenue. The platform allows users to access African music while providing a distribution and monetisation channel for artists. By June 2025, Mdundo reported 40.5 million monthly active users, demonstrating its reach across African markets. However, the company has also faced challenges converting large audiences into sustainable subscription revenue, and its more recent strategy has placed greater emphasis on paying subscribers and direct-payment channels. Nielsen's work sits at the intersection of digital music consumption, telecommunications infrastructure and local payment systems.
8. Ms Mavy
Ms Mavy, a music producer and entrepreneur with Cameroonian and Guadeloupean roots, is the founder of Afroplug, a music technology platform launched in 2021. Drawing on her experience as a producer, she created Afroplug to make production resources for African, Caribbean and Latin music more accessible.
The platform provides digital tools such as beats, sample packs and music production resources, alongside licensing and monetisation opportunities for independent creators. In 2025, Mavy reported that Afroplug had attracted more than 100,000 users worldwide. Her business focuses on helping producers access the tools they need to create music and generate income from their work.
9. Nodjigno Pierre Yao Nihtael
While Nigeria, Ghana and South Africa attract considerable attention in discussions about African music, entrepreneurs in smaller markets are also helping artists participate in the digital economy. One of them is Yao Nihtael, a Togolese music industry professional working through Façonné Music.
Nihtael focuses on digital distribution, artist development, release preparation and media strategy, and he has contributed to the distribution and development of more than 50 artists and music projects. His work involves helping musicians prepare their songs for streaming platforms, organise metadata, manage digital profiles and develop promotional strategies. For artists in smaller markets such as Togo, these services can be particularly important because access to established labels, professional management and international industry networks is often limited. His work demonstrates that making music available internationally is only the beginning: artists still need professional structures, promotion and an understanding of rights and revenue to turn digital access into sustainable careers.
10. Camille Storm
Kenyan music executive Camille Storm is the founder of Camille & Co., a music company established in 2018, and C&C Distro, a digital distribution service launched in 2020.
Storm began her career as a music journalist, founding The Camille Way blog in 2011 to spotlight emerging East African artists. She later expanded into artist management, public relations and music distribution. Through C&C Distro, she helps independent African musicians distribute their songs to platforms including Spotify, Apple Music and Deezer. The company also provides music marketing, playlist pitching and promotional support, helping artists reach international audiences without relying entirely on traditional record labels.
As African music continues to reach new audiences, the challenge is ensuring that its commercial success translates into lasting opportunities for the people creating it. Better access to distribution, reliable industry data, transparent royalty systems and affordable technology could help more artists build sustainable careers, even without the backing of major record labels. How Universal Music Group's partnership with Mavin develops, whether Mdundo's renewed emphasis on paying subscribers narrows the gap between its audience size and its revenue, and whether artist-facing platforms can convert streaming visibility into dependable income are among the signals that will indicate how these dynamics unfold. For the businesses developing these services, the opportunity lies not just in how far African music can travel, but in how much value can be retained within the continent.